Advocacy Journalism Masquerading as a Headline.
By Repair Man Jack Comments (9) / Email this page » / Leave a comment »
Promoted from diaries by Mark I.
Christopher Torchia of the Associated Press wrote a seemingly innocuous and factual account of the continuing warfare occurring in Iraq; 26 December 2006. However, the article title, U.S. Deaths in Iraq Exceed 9-11 Count, provides a classic example of subtle advocacy that has made it off the editorial page, and into the news sections of our daily papers.
Read on...
Newspaper article titles require verve in order to make the reader with a time constraint choose a particular article off a given page of the paper. Thus, I fully expect any good headline writer to jazz it up a bit and make the reader look twice. However, the title of this article ventures into the realm of mendacity because it attempts to evoke a response in the same manner as if the article were an editorial on the policies leading to the war itself.
In the first place, the entire exercise of ghoulish arithmetic involved in comparing the death toll of Iraq to the death on 9-11 is based upon a desire to disseminate propaganda. All newspapers do disseminate a certain amount thereof, but the responsible ones leave it in their editorials and advertise it as such. Torchia’s headline writer should have stuck with the 5 W’s – the same way Mr. Torchia did in composing a fairly professional and factual article about combat in Iraq.
The second and more troubling aspect of this headline is that it both preys upon and intensifies the innumeracy of most modern consumers of mass media. The death count comparison is fallacious on several levels. Most importantly, the actual comparison itself has little bearing on its intended message. No one but a purblind mongoloid would argue that The Iraq War has had a greater impact on The United States than 9-11. Particularly, there would have been no Operation Iraqi Freedom, sans 9-11.
The casualty count mechanically fails to measure the impact of the two events with no comparison of death rates. An AP writer could have made the same asinine comparison by braving the machine gun and mortar fire associated with the banzai attacks against the US Marines on Okinawa. Using a Timex watch and a notepad, the writer could have recorded the exact number of hours, minutes and seconds that passed before the Japanese Military inflicted more casualties against the USMC on Okinawa than they inflicted on December 7, 1941.
Of course, that comparison would be mordant nonsense unfreighted with any meaning whatsoever. The headline affixed to Torchia’s article suffers the same shortcoming. It tells us a piece of information that is deliberately taken out of context to cause us to reach somebody else's desired conclusion.
Telling us that more Americans have died in Operation Iraqi Freedom than were killed on 9-11, in the context in which the headline was used, is an attempted shorthand version of a whole laundry list of complaints against the current war. The choice of the casualty account from 9-11 was a particularly studied propaganda exercise. It intentionally anchors the mind to both a number and a traumatic event.
This point of reference; namely, the butcher’s bill Bin Ladin delivered on September 11, 2001, then becomes a standard of measure by which the reader is invited to judge current events on the ground in Iraq. This shows admirable subtly, but nefarious intent. Events occurring on 9-11 had an impact far beyond their body count. Events played out in Iraq do also, but no effort is made to even evaluate whether the death count on each date offers an accurate comparison of the events ceteris parabis.
The attempt is made to plant the subconscious axiom that any event with a death rate higher than 9-11 is worse than 9-11, and therefore more evil. Were this stated in black and white, the derisive howls thereby invoked would be audible for miles in every direction. Nice try, but the intelligent consumer of news and information won’t let it in the back door either.
How does the loss of 3,000 civilians in one day while going about their daily lives on home soil compare to the loss of 3,000 soldiers fighting the enemy in a foreign land? It doesn't in any way.
The president was obviously pointing out the fact that soldiers, while sacred, are there for the very purpose of sacrificing themselves so that civilians do not have to be sacrificed to the enemy. This is why soldiers are heroes and worthy of better treatment than to be the subjects of ludicrous body count statistics and articles by a press corps eager to undermine their mission at every turn.
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Develop alternatives to existing policies and keep them alive and available until the politically impossible becomes the politically inevitable. Milton Friedman
Any future parroting of Ward Churchill's assertion that the 3,000 lost on 9/11 deserved to die, or similar comparison of those dead innocents to those heroic volunteers who have sacrificed their lives in a war zone for your right to be stupid, will result in your being gone forever.
Just be glad that it was I who got to you before Moe.
The President's point was that there can be no more 9/11's. The next terrorist attack could be 8 million people dead. This is what we are fighting. Yes, we have lost as many of our best as we did on 9/11. The relevant question, that fortunately we will never know the answer to, is how many lives have been saved by the 9/11's we've prevented or delayed.
1. I wish those people in the towers and the Pentagon had been given 3.5 years to get down those stairwells.
2. The number of Iraq is "U.S. Deaths" which includes those killed in accidents, not just at the hands of the enemy while ALL of those in the 9/11 attacks were murdered.
Stupid comparison, but really not surprised coming from the Al-Press.
Two thirds of the world is covered by water, the other third is covered by Champ Bailey
Did anyone catch this yesterday?
For two decades -- far longer than its designation by President Bush in January 2002 as part of the "axis of evil" -- the United States has deployed military forces in the region in a strategy to pre-empt emergence of a regional superpower.
Iraq was stopped in the 1991 Persian Gulf War, but a hostile Iran remains a target of U.S. threats.
It was in an AP Story by Barry Schweid. Do I just have a warped view of history? I was unaware that our action in the first gulf war was to stop another nation from happily growing into a superpower through their own good planning and benevolence.
they are probably referring to the Tanker War and Operation PRAYING MANTIS. Though a rational person would probably conclude that keeping sea lanes open and commercial vehicles safe from attack is " strategy to pre-empt emergence of a regional superpower" only if that regional superpower is lawless and relies upon terrorism and piracy to establish influence.
AP has flushed "America held hostage, Day 285!" down the Orwellian memory hole.
2006 is done, 2008 is another day and another fight
US death toll in the war against Japan exceeds Pearl Harbor attack deaths..
Irrelevant numbers spewed by uneducated J-school fools.
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"Enlightened statesmen will not always be at the helm." -- James Madison

In his March 6th, 2003 press conference, Bush twice cited the cost of 9/11 when asked about the cost in terms of dollars and lives of invading Iraq: