But Here's A Consolation

In Which We (Re)Discover That The Media Is In The Tank

By Pejman Yousefzadeh Posted in | Comments (11) / Email this page » / Leave a comment »

As the 110th Congress desperately seeks popularity, it can rest assured that the media will be helpful to those who run Congress nowadays:

A CNN reporter gave $500 to John Kerry's campaign the same month he was embedded with the U.S. Army in Iraq. An assistant managing editor at Forbes magazine not only sent $2,000 to Republicans, but also volunteers as a director of an ExxonMobil-funded group that questions global warming. A junior editor at Dow Jones Newswires gave $1,036 to the liberal group MoveOn.org and keeps a blog listing "people I don't like," starting with George Bush, Pat Robertson, the Christian Coalition, the NRA and corporate America ("these are the people who are really in charge").

Whether you sample your news feed from ABC or CBS (or, yes, even NBC and MSNBC), whether you prefer Fox News Channel or National Public Radio, The Wall Street Journal or The New Yorker, some of the journalists feeding you are also feeding cash to politicians, parties or political action committees.

MSNBC.com identified 144 journalists who made political contributions from 2004 through the start of the 2008 campaign, according to the public records of the Federal Election Commission. Most of the newsroom checkbooks leaned to the left: 125 journalists gave to Democrats and liberal causes. Only 17 gave to Republicans. Two gave to both parties.

The donations will supposedly come to a halt in many of the news organizations. But does anyone actually believe that this will keep journalists from writing ideologically skewed reports? I mean, we even get the "Bush is Hitler" comment from one of the interviewees:

"Probably there should be a rule against [donations from reporters]," said New Yorker writer Mark Singer, who wrote the magazine's profile of Howard Dean during the 2004 campaign, then gave $250 to America Coming Together and its get-out-the-vote campaign to defeat President Bush. "But there's a rule against murder. If someone had murdered Hitler -- a journalist interviewing him had murdered him -- the world would be a better place. I only feel good, as a citizen, about getting rid of George Bush, who has been the most destructive president in my lifetime. I certainly don't regret it."

So, you see, donating to Democrats is like violating rules against murder. But since Bush is Hitler, that's fine. Or something.

And some journalists are twisted into pretzels--you know, the food that nearly killed Hitler Bush--in trying to rationalize their quasi-political activity.

I really get snarky below the jump . . .

Guy Raz does work for a news organization.

As the Jerusalem correspondent for CNN, he was embedded with U.S. troops in Iraq in June 2004, when he gave $500 to John Kerry.

He didn't supply his occupation or employer to the Kerry campaign, so his donation is listed in federal records with only his name and London address. Now he covers the Pentagon for NPR. Both CNN and NPR forbid political activity.

"I covered international news and European Union stories. I did not cover U.S. news or politics," Raz said in an e-mail to MSNBC.com. When asked how one could define U.S. news so it excludes the U.S. war in Iraq, Raz didn't reply.

But he thought really hard about an answer.

Some journalists reach for existential reasons to justify their campaign contributions:

. . . The last bulwark against bias's slipping into The New Yorker is the copy department, whose chief editor, Ann Goldstein, gave $500 in October to MoveOn.org, which campaigns for Democrats and against President Bush. "That's just me as a private citizen," she said. As for whether donations are allowed, Goldstein said she hadn't considered it. "I've never thought of myself as working for a news organization."

She's right. Amy Goldstein works for a fast food joint.

This is fun. Let's excerpt some more:

[Margot] Patterson has covered the Iraq war and anti-war movements for the National Catholic Reporter, an independent weekly newspaper in Kansas City.

She gave to anti-war Democrats: $2,100 to Sen. Claire McCaskill, $1,000 to Rep. Emanuel Cleaver, $250 to Howard Dean and $800 to the Democratic Party.

And she signed a petition and paid to have it published as "KC Metro Citizens Oppose War On Iraq!"

Patterson said the danger isn't the journalist who reveals a bias by making a campaign contribution, but journalists who quietly hold to their biases.

"I feel my responsibility as a journalist is to be fair to the people and issues involved and to be as accurate as possible," she said. "When I see my country embark on a course of action that I think disastrous to its future and fatal to its citizens, I think it my duty to do my utmost to stop it."

She didn't disclose her political activities to her readers, or her editor, Tom Roberts. He said he wasn't sure about campaign contributions, but "a reporter signing a petition crosses the line to activism."

You. Don't. Say.

This is a lovely story because it undercuts Eric Alterman. If it did only that, it would be worth highlighting. It does more than that, of course, but the following passage is just nothing short of delicious:

At this point, we need a journalism ethicist. How about Orville Schell? He favorably reviewed Eric Alterman's book "What Liberal Media?: The Truth About Bias and the News." And this Feb. 9, while he was still dean of the journalism school at the University of California, Berkeley, Schell gave $1,000 to Sen. Hillary Clinton.

Or we could ask Randy Cohen, who writes the syndicated column "The Ethicist" for The New York Times. The former comedy writer gave $585 to MoveOn.org in 2004 when it was organizing get-out-the-vote efforts to defeat Bush. Cohen said he understands the Times policy and won't make donations again, but he had thought of MoveOn.org as no more out of bounds than the Boy Scouts.

"We admire those colleagues who participate in their communities -- help out at the local school, work with Little League, donate to charity," Cohen said in an e-mail. "But no such activity is or can be non-ideological. Few papers would object to a journalist donating to the Boy Scouts or joining the Catholic Church. But the former has an official policy of discriminating against gay children; the latter has views on reproductive rights far more restrictive than those of most Americans. Should reporters be forbidden to support those groups? I'd say not."

Moveon.org:Boy Scouts::Bush:Hitler. I get this now!

Leave it to Tom Rosentiel to explain the obvious:

Tom Rosenstiel hasn't given anyone a dime. The former media critic for The Los Angeles Times and director of the Project for Excellence in Journalism, he co-wrote the classic book "The Elements of Journalism: What Newspeople Should Know and the Public Should Expect."

Journalists have sometimes gone too far, Rosenstiel said, in withdrawing from civic life. "Is it a conflict of interest for the food editor to be the president of the PTA? Probably not," he said. "You don't want to make your journalists be zoo animals."

But giving money to a candidate or party, he said, goes a big step beyond voting. "If you give money to a candidate, you are then rooting for that candidate. You've made an investment in that candidate. It can make it more difficult for someone to tell the news without fear or favor.

"The second reason," Rosenstiel said, "it would create -- even if you thought you could make that intellectual leap and not let your personal allegiance interfere with your professionalism -- it creates an appearance of a conflict of interest. For journalists, that's a real conflict.

"Giving money, you're not doing the profession of journalism any good. All of the ethics of journalism are about trust. They don't come from Planet Journalism. They come from the street."

For all of the Democratic Presidential candidates who are bound and determined to boycott any efforts by Fox News to host a Democratic debate, you might want to reconsider:

Fox News Channel is alone among the four major TV networks in placing no restrictions on campaign contributions. But there were surprises in the records for those who think everyone at Fox is a Republican. Researcher Codie Brooks, of Brit Hume's "Special Report," gave $2,600 last year to the Senate campaign of Harold Ford Jr., the Memphis Democrat. She said she raised much of the money from friends. "A lot of Fox employees have contributed to Democratic candidates," she said. "I know I'm not the only one."

Laura Evans, anchor at the Fox station in Washington, gave to a Democratic candidate and blogs about the war.

At the Fox station in Washington, WTTG, anchor Laura Evans gave $500 in August to Democrat John Sarbanes, who was elected to the House from suburban Maryland. She initially told MSNBC.com that the donation was made by her husband, lobbyist Mike Manatos.

But the records show that her husband had already given the legal limit to Sarbanes. When asked about those records in a follow-up interview, she said, "I hadn't talked to my husband. He reminded me that he had actually talked to me about this, because he had maxed out, could we write a check in my name. I said, sure. Now I remember having this conversation. It's within Fox policy, it was OK for me to do it."

Evans has also taken stands in line with Rep. Sarbanes' votes opposing President Bush's troop buildup in Iraq. On her blog on WTTG's Web site, she commented recently on the congressional debate: "Everyone's trying to save face here ... all the while people are dying. Didn't voters in November speak loud and clear, saying they're tired of the fighting and want an end in sight?"

Roger Ailes is doubtless displeased. And be careful about thinking like a lawyer. It could get you into some big trouble:

At ABC News, "Primetime" correspondent Mary Fulginiti gave $500 this February to Bill Richardson, a Democratic presidential candidate. The legal correspondent had been a white-collar defense attorney until she joined ABC in November. She said the donation "is not a reflection of my political views," although she had given regularly to Hillary Clinton, Ted Kennedy and John Kerry. "Look, I've made a mistake here," she said. "I'm a legal analyst -- this is all new to me. I have been politically active in the past. This is when I was just starting out at ABC. I was still thinking as a lawyer."

Er . . . okay.

I trust that reports like this will convince even the most obstreperous that there is bias in the media, that it leans heavily to one side and that we may not be getting the best of reporting thanks to that bias.

Well, of course the most obstreperous will continue to deny the obvious. But that doesn't mean the rest of us can't. And with the rise of the alternative media in full swing and with investigative blogs that differ ideologically and philosophically from the mainstream media determined to dig deeper and find media bias wherever it exists, there is no reason that we cannot critique and condemn the mainstream media for the dishonesty that it has shown in trying ever-so-desperately to hide its overwhelming bias. We, as consumers, deserved better than the media gave us.

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But Here's A Consolation 11 Comments (0 topical, 11 editorial, 0 hidden) Post a comment »

Pejman, somehow you always manage to sift through the sludge to find many of the gems truly worth a read and then offer pertinent insights.

Thanks for that, sorry for my lack of acknowledgment before this.

Well done is better than well said. —Benjamin Franklin

I remember a story a few months ago about how the ratio of Dems vs. Reps. among college professors being on the order of about 9 to 1.

The Dems have picked up on a pretty good strategy. Indoctrinate the kids from K-college and then continue the process through the news media. Now that we are in the age of the "NEW media", the Dems are afraid of losing their power.

They started by trying to discredit Drudge. Now THEY read Drudge. Then they attacked the bloggers - and lost that battle too. Now we have them threatening freedom with "hate speech" laws, the "fairness doctrine", and media ownership rules. God forbid they should lose their monopoly on "making a difference in the world".

www.scottbomb.com
Click here to donate to the Fred Thompson campaign.

Those of us who have long known this about the mainstream media establishment are, of course, utterly unsurprised by the findings.

There are only two things that actually do surprise me. First is that this story was actually written and published in a mainstream news outlet. The author of this piece, Bill Dedmon, had better be prepared to become a pariah -- because he's violating the media's version of omerta about such matters.

It's one thing for venerable veterans like Andy Rooney or Walter Cronkite to come out and confess what's patently obvious to the rest of us: that the media is biased to the left. It's another for some peon like this Dedmon guy to blast his own profession with this broadside.

The other thing that surprises me is that the number of donations made is so small. Only a couple hundred in the last few election cycles isn't much. I'm sure this has a lot to do with organizational rules against political participation.

My question is this: why even try to continue with this pretense? Nobody's buying it anymore, if they ever did. Why not just be open about your political affiliations and sympathies?

The notion of an "unbiased" press has always been a bit farcical to me. People aren't unbiased. And anybody who claims they can rise above their own biases is lying to themselves or others. It's not possible.

I'm particularly amused by the NYT's stated policy on this matter, quoted in the piece:

"Given the ease of Internet access to public records of campaign contributors, any political giving by a Times staff member would carry a great risk of feeding a false impression that the paper is taking sides."

Er, why is it false? Isn't a political donation, like a vote, a way of "taking sides"? Granted, an individual's donation doesn't speak for his entire organization. But at what point are we actually allowed to say that somebody has taken sides?

Oh, and, is the NYT really saying that it wouldn't mind it if it weren't so easy for people to find out where their reporters' and editors' money is going? And here they rake the Bush Administration over the coals for secrecy. Sheesh.

The irony of all this to me is that I, personally, think it's just fine for journalists to take sides. They're humans and citizens just like the rest of us. I just wish they'd get beyond this silly pretense of "objectivity".

They should all take a cue from the New Yorker writer and others in the piece who said "Hey, people know my views and where I'm coming from." Bingo. The rest of you should be so honest with us.

Would be a requirement for all accredited journalists to acknowledge their political affiliations. Sort of like on Fox business block when someone makes a stock call and discloses ownership. Would the Iraq War be perceived any differently if day after day (fill in the name of your favorite "journalist") said Good Afternoon, I'm a rabid anti-war liberal but here's my take on the carnage of the Iraq War anyway?. Of course we would suddenly have accredited journalists with no political affiliations, donations etc., all for the liberal greater good.

The longer we dwell on our misfortunes the greater is their power to harm us - Voltaire

Well, gosh, I don't think I like the sound of any sort of "requirement", not a legal one anyway. I'm fairly certain such a law would be unconstitutional, and with good reason.

And, also, it's sometimes hard to succinctly classify somebody's own stances.

But, in general, I agree that reporters should all be more up front about where they stand on the issues they report on.

Democratic party in the 1920's and 1930's, I am not as interested in which reporters are sending checks to politicians as I am in finding out which reporters are receiving checks or other things from politicians, including government jobs.

Will the progressive group that just called for the equalization of talk radio because it overwhemingly features conservatives now call for the MSM to even themselves out?

I will hold my breath while I wait.....

Turning...blue.....

Let's focus our discussion here on broadcast journalism -- because, sensibly or not, they do operate under a slightly different jurisdiction than print journalists.

Granted, I don't think it's sensible. For one thing, whatever lines used to exist between print and broadcast are now blurred if they're even there at all any more. Given the dominance of cable television and the Internet -- neither of which use public infrastructure -- it seems like a needless hair to split.

But there is such a thing as the "public broadcast spectrum" and authoritarians have, for decades, used the public ownership of this as a quasi-legal means of controlling speech. And that's the basis of the fairness doctrine.

Broadcast journalists hide behind a veil of "objectivity." Whether they're objective or not really is of no consequence. The fact is they claim to be objective and they may even honestly strive to be objective and balanced.

But their finished product is, to my eyes, rarely either.

Of course, I'm only one set of eyes among millions. So, who gets to decide what is "fairness" and what isn't? Do I get to decide it? Does a committee of political appointees decide it? Who's the arbiter of what's fair and what's objective, such that we could even try for "fairness" in the media if we wanted to?

The speech-control police come after the Limbaughs of the world, because they're open about their bias and advocacy. And they protect those who may be just as biased, but claim objectivity and neutrality.

It's a farce. But worry not. In this world of virtually unlimited means of communication -- none of which can effectively be controlled by the government -- they'll not be successful in silencing anybody.

'The notion of an "unbiased" press has always been a bit farcical to me.'

Same here. It was a boring notion in J-school in the 1980s and I actually yearned for the old days of the outrageously partisan penny press that we had in the 1800s. And this is why I was immediately delighted with blogs. It was exactly what I craved.

And there is nothing wrong with giving money to campaigns or pacs. It's what makes the system work. If everyone just made their biases known, the public would come to accept that everyone is partisan and make up their own minds, no? As it is now, people (like my husband) read the paper and believe nearly everything in it because it's supposed to be unbiased.

(D) MTV News, Gideon Yago, "Choose or Lose" presidential correspondent, $200 to Democratic presidential candidate Wesley Clark in January 2004; $500 to America Coming Together, which campaigned against President Bush, in September 2004; $250 to the Democratic National Committee in September 2004; $250 to VoteVets, which is running ads against the president's handling of the war, in March 2006, and $250 to the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee in October 2006. He said he is no longer at MTV News.

Gideon Yago, raw:

"I don't understand. Things that I do as a private citizen?

"We're not a traditional news network in the sense of NBC or Fox or CBS.

"We're sensitive about equal time or fairness. We're non-biased.

"I mean, what the f---, man?

"I came back from doing coverage in Iraq and was very moved by what I saw. I was never told by my boss or anyone that we couldn't give to a campaign.

"I'm not a journalist now. Writing fiction.

"I would never qualify what we do as journalism. Ninety percent of what we did was simple identification, after 9/11: Who is Rumsfeld? Who is Colin Powell? Who is Al Qaeda?

"I try to call it as you see it.

"After my second trip to Iraq in 2004, I felt the conventional news media was not doing a good enough job of conveying the horrors and the failures of the war in Iraq.

"At 18 I was a registered Republican. At 24, I was a registered Democrat.

"I tried very hard — our job was not an indoctrination process — I tried to be as professional as possible whenever possible.

"We were a non-traditional news outlet. We were nonpartisan.

""OK, I've been rebuked. Thank you for spanking me in public.

"Do you hand in all your rights as a public citizen when you do this?

"I mean — who's your editor? I'm going to call him right now."

http://www.myelectionanalysis.com

Here's a thought...

Why don't journalists disclose their party affiliation to the public with each by-line? It's not like their colleagues don't know this information anyway (hard to hide leanings particularly those with stronger ones) and anyone could guess their inclinations from their writings.

This would work in much the same way as it does in the financial services industry where reporters/analysts have to disclose positions in the holdings discussed. I am not suggesting regulation but if the mainstream media wants to win back viewers/readers, don't you think such efforts to restore trust in the source would help?

Journalists are supposed to be "objective" but a professional oath is clearly not enough. If they had to disclose their affiliations perhaps they might work harder to show how they can distance themselves (aka being objective) from their personal opinions.

 
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